The Hollandsche Schouwburg was restored and
established as a national memorial centre in 1962. A few years
later, residents in the Plantage-Weesperdistrict decided to hold
the annual memorial service in the theatre on Remembrance Day - 4
May in the Netherlands. The ceremony held in the Hollandsche
Schouwburg on 4 May is especially planned for and organized by
those from the immediate neighbourhood. School students from the
nearby IVKO School at 27 Plantage Middenlaan (a former teacher
training college attached to the day care centre from which many
Jewish children were helped to escape) recite poems; a guest
speaker recalls the Naziterror and those who were murdered. Each
year at eight o'clock in the evening two minutes silence are
observed nationwide. The remembrance ceremony closes with the
singing of the Dutch national anthem.